ABV - What does it mean?

There are many whisky questions, here we give you an explanation of different terms and expressions from the world of whisky

(Ulrik is explaining the term ABV and what it means. The video is in danish)

ABV: Alcohol By Volume.

A whisky must be at least 40% when it is bottled, according to Scottish law.

You can get whisky in various other strengths, e.g. 46% - many people use this. 46% - a lot of people use this, you can also get it as "Cask Strength Whisky", i.e. you get it with the alcohol strength that the whisky has at the time it was bottled.

ABV stands for "Alcohol by Volume," and it's a measurement that indicates the percentage of alcohol in a liquid relative to the rest of the liquid. In the context of whisky, ABV refers to the alcohol content in the whisky. This is important information as it affects both the taste, aroma, and the sensation in the mouth when you enjoy a dram of whisky.

Higher ABV typically means a stronger and more intense flavor, while lower ABV often results in a milder taste. Here are some typical categories for whisky based on their ABV:

Standard Single Malt or Blend: These bottles typically have an ABV around 40-43%. This lower alcohol content provides a more balanced flavor experience and allows the subtle nuances in the whisky to shine through.

Cask Strength or Barrel Proof: These whiskies are bottled directly from the cask without further dilution. The ABV can vary significantly, ranging between 50% and 60% or even higher. Cask strength whiskies offer a robust and intense flavor experience with a significant warmth and spiciness.

Overproof: This term refers to whiskies with a very high alcohol content, usually over 60% ABV. These whiskies are extremely potent and often require dilution with water to unlock their full flavor potential.

Low ABV and Aperitif Whisky: Some whisky-based beverages and aperitifs can have a lower ABV around 20-30%, making them more suitable for enjoying before meals.

ABV is an important factor to consider when enjoying whisky as it influences how you experience taste, aroma, and sensation. When choosing a whisky to enjoy, you can take into account the ABV to select a flavor experience that aligns with your preference and mood.